Science is a systematic enterprise that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the universe. It encompasses diverse fields such as physics, chemistry, biology, earth science, and astronomy, among others. Science relies on empirical evidence gathered through observation and experimentation, and it uses the scientific method to formulate hypotheses, conduct experiments, analyze data, and draw conclusions.
The primary goal of science is to understand the natural world and its phenomena through rigorous investigation and critical thinking. Science is characterized by its use of quantifiable measurements, reproducibility of results, and peer review, which ensures that findings are validated by the scientific community. It aims to produce reliable knowledge that can inform decision-making, technological advancements, and enhance our understanding of complex systems.
Overall, science is fundamental to personal, societal, and global progression, affecting various aspects of human life, including health, technology, and environmental stewardship.